spaetzle with alfredo saucespaetzle with alfredo sauce
Cook over medium heat and whisk until melted. Newer spaetzle maker offer an easy way to make spaetzle by scraping the dough into the pot. He taught mein mutter to make these, baked with Swiss cheese with caramelized onions.Mein mutters mutter war geboren in Switzerland, so she knew some German recipes already. This combination may contain a high amount of saturated fat and lack in fiber. Prepare a workstation: Fill a large pot with 2 quarts of water and bring to a boil over high heat. Here are some ideas for serving the little dumplings. Mix until a soft dough/paste forms. When you need it, put it in the fridge and allow it to thaw slowly overnight. amzn_assoc_title = "Shop Related Products"; Drain the spaetzle and spread them on a baking sheet. Its made from the juice of meat or vegetables which and then thickened with cornstarch. Alternatively, you can put the sealed bag of frozen spaetzle in a tub of water and let it thaw. We do not offer medical, dietetic, or nutritional advice. Todays spaetzle recipe wouldnt be complete without mushroom sauce. We will go into more detail about side dishes later. Transfer to a large plate, cover with aluminum foil to keep warm, and set aside. I am so sorry for the confusion and hope that helps, Angela, Your email address will not be published. Reduce the heat once boiling so that the water is just lightly simmering. In a Dutch oven or large kettle, bring chicken broth to a boil. If you dont have a Spaetzle maker, you can always try to push the batter through a colander with larger holes. Then, using a smaller spoon, you drop smaller batter droplets from the big spoon into the steaming/boiling pot of water bit by bit. Stir until the batter is well combined and develops bubbles. Cook over medium-high heat until they're golden brown on the edges and slightly crispy. But if you have never made spaetzle before and don't have one, you can absolutely make this recipe just using a colander or steamer with large holes on the bottom. In a bowl or directly in the casserole mix the Sptzle with the bacon and the shredded cheese. This makes it easier for the steam to escape and makes it much less likely for the batter to cook/harden before it falls into the pot. 1. Spaetzle With Gruyere And Caramelized Onions Serves 6 Ingredients 1 3/4 cups milk 4 large egg yolks 1 large egg 3 cups all-purpose flour 1/4 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg Salt Freshly ground black pepper 2 tablespoons peanut oil 1 tablespoon unsalted butter, cut into small pieces 5 ounces Gruyere cheese, shredded (about 1-1/2 cups) Vice versa, if its too thick, add a tablespoon of milk or water. Even more frequently, we would have them as a lunch or dinner main course, with salad on the side.. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Melt 2 Tablespoons of butter in a medium saucepot over medium heat. Toss with butter and serve warm, OR for a final authentic step, saut the cooked little dumplings on the stove top in a hot large fry pan with melted butter, flipping just once, until crisp on both sides. Spaetzle has a higher egg and liquid to flour ratio than egg noodles or dumplings. Directions. They will keep 3 to 6 months. Add the eggs and the salt to the flour and give everything a stir with a wooden spoon or your electric mixer. While the dough is resting, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil over high heat on your stove. Were imagining this herby version as the base for meatballs or a creamy Alfredo sauce. Thanks for sharing Gretchen! Turn off the heat. These homemade German Spaetzle are authentic and very easy to make. Mix on medium-low speed for about 6-8 minutes until smooth, occasionally stopping to scrape down the paddle. Keep blitzing to combine all the ingredients, every so often stop and scrape down the sides of the machine to ensure all the ingredients are . One of our most popular recipes isHomestyle and Pan-Seared German Chicken Schnitzel. I want to make more! amzn_assoc_default_category = "All"; Stir in flour until smooth; gradually whisk in milk. Melt the butter in a 9 or 10-inch cast iron pan over medium heat. Make the batter: In a large mixing bowl, add 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, 1 tsp cayenne pepper, and 1/4 teaspoon salt. Melt 4 tablespoons of butter in a large skillet or saut pan over medium heat until lightly browned. If you want to make homemade Spaetzle, the best way to do so is with a proper Spaetzle maker. Thank you in advance. The first step to making homemade spaetzle is to prepare the spaetzle dough or batter. Wed highly recommend using a proper spaetzle grater/maker but you can also make spaetzle by dropping bits of batter off a spoon into the boiling water using another spoon or knife. Yes this is how my grandma use to make it. Instructions to make the Spaetzle dough: Place the flour in a large bowl and with your fingers form a little crater in the centre. Sprinkle with parsley before serving. Its also very well-known in Hungarian as Nokedli. The perfect creamy mushroom sauce with whipped cream recipe with a picture and simple step-by-step instructions. There is such a thing as too much pasta sauce but not for long. My personal favorite is the Spaetzle maker, which has a little dough container on top of the grater. The best part about German spaetzle noodles is that they go great with so many tasty German or Hungarian dishes or you can just enjoy them pan-fried in butter (and cheese)! Toss in mushrooms until mushrooms are sauted. German food may be known for being meat-heavy, but some traditional dishes are actually plant-based! The dumplings will float to the top when done. Listen to this audio file to hear how to say "Sptzle" in German. If you plan on making German spaetzle often, you might want to invest in a spaetzle maker to help with the process. 2 Kellen Nudelwasser in die Pfanne geben und den Bratenansatz damit ablschen. Can you use any flour? Step 1 In a large skillet over medium-high heat, heat oil. Its easy to prepare by simply tossing with browned butter and herbs. Apart from cooking, she also loves reading, programming, exploring the outdoors, and collecting useless facts about everything. Just a note you cant use a potato ricer in place of the above mentioned spaetzle maker because the holes are to close together. (Just kidding saying spaetzle is hard enough.) This intriguing recipe incorporates mashed sweet taters for extra color, flavor, and nutrients, then tops the mixture with a healthy kale pesto. Whisk dairy ingredients together: In a medium saucepan add butter, heavy whipping cream, and cream cheese. This takes around 2-3 minutes. Use a slotted spoon to transfer to the cooked spaetzle to a bowl of ice water to stop the cooking process, if you are planning to saute the spaetzle in butter. This nutritional information has been estimated by an online nutrition calculator. Some of our good German friends taught my eager to learn mother how to make the German classics, and she passed that knowledge on to me. Corn Nuts are a pretty unique snack with fascinating history. This old school way takes some practice but again delicious spaetzle. Scrape the batter through the spaetzle maker! Whisk together until batter drips slowly off the whisk. Scraping with a board is the traditional way to make spaetzle. A bite of this dish feels like eating a cloud of flavors. Hello, Ruth. Seal it tightly and put it in the freezer. I used a steamer basket and a spatula, it was perfect. Over high heat, toss the spaetzle and the sauce together for 30 to 40 seconds, or until the spaetzle sizzles. Making Spaetzle with a Sptzlebrett feels like an art sometimes, haha. Traditional Swabian sptzle are made with a shot of sparkling water and a lot of eggs. Once melted, add garlic and saute until fragrant, 30 to 60 seconds. If sauteing in butter, drain the spaetzle well. As mentioned, Spaetzle taste great as cheese sptzle with a salad on the side, or as a side to meat dishes like goulash or rouladen. 2021 Healthy Kitchen 101, LLC - All Rights Reserved. When the pasta floats to the surface, you know its cooked and ready to be fished out of the water. Whisk in the flour and cook for 1 minute, stirring continuously. Hi, we're Eric and Lisa - a Canadian with Hungarian roots and a German! They are originally from Swabia in southern Germany but are now THE most recognizable German starch to serve with an authentic German meal! It is made primarily from salt, eggs, and a type of strong flour. When you have some time to spare, make a big batch of this eggy pasta. To make spaetzle, you just mix flour, egg, and a bit of milk into a pancake batter-like consistency. I love all these German recipes thank you! CHICKEN PAPRIKA WITH SPAETZLE In skillet cook bacon until . Once it has reached the right consistency, let the dough rest for 10 minutes. If using a spaetzle maker, fill the cup with batter and quickly slide the cup back and forth to drop the spaetzle into the water. In a large skillet, melt the butter over medium-high heat, then add the cooked spaetzle. Erics mom made her Hungarian Nokedli this way for years and to be honest its so tedious. Another way to test this is to lift your wooden spoon with batter in the air. RATE and COMMENT below! Stir in the flour until a smooth, thick, sticky batter forms. Cook until the butter begins. You will hold the cutting board over a pot of boiling water and spread the batter onto it. The batter will be too thick to just pour through the holes of the colander or steamer, but just use a spatula or the back of a wooden spoon to press the dough through the colander holes into the boiling water. Make a well in the center of the flour, then add the egg mixture and mix together until smooth and thick. Cooked Spaetzle reheat very well and will keep for several days, stored in a container in the refrigerator. Also make sure to not use too much batter at once and give the dumplings in the pot enough space to float to the top when done. Here are the nutrition facts for the whole meal: Put cooked spaetzle in a freezer-safe ziploc bag. The perfect braised chicken hearts in cream sauce with spaetzle recipe with a picture and simple step-by-step instructions. Here youll find easy recipes and weeknight meal ideas made with real ingredients, with step-by-step photos and videos. Whisk the eggs and milk together in a separate small bowl. Thank you for pointing this out; I need to fix this. Add the flour and salt in the bowl of a stand mixer. This way they dont stick together, keep their shape better, and stop cooking further after you remove them from the boiling water. Drop batter by 1/2 teaspoonfuls into boiling liquid. It will pair perfectly with a buttered spaetzle. I would use the largest blade that you have and perhaps you need to add a little less or more water to the dough depending on the size of the blade. Enjoy alfredo sauce right when you need it! I just tried your spaetzle and it is delicious. Add the spaetzle to the pan and increase the heat to medium-high. In a large heavy skillet, melt remaining butter over medium heat. Toss and serve hot. Made a batch of goulash today and havent been able to locate the package spatzel so decided to make it and my mind went blank. How could it not be, when it's so easy and fascinating to make? I am addicted and will likely make these any time something calls for rice noodles. Initially Sptzle originated from Swabia and it was a popular meal among farmers. Repeat until all of the batter has been used. On the page, I have four different spatzle recipes. This should provide enough calories for you to function properly without feeling fatigued, provided that you dont exercise too much. Traditional spaetzle recipes often contain a lot of butter, milk flour, and salt. I can usually do all of the spaetzle in 2-3 batches total. I tried it twice. If you're looking for a speedy meal that doesn't sacrifice taste, this recipe is for you! Ingredients (batter makes 12-16 side portions): For Spaetzle Batter. The perfect accompaniment to other German meat and side dishes! Stir in 1 tablespoon of the oil, season lightly with salt and pepper, and toss to coat. The recipes can include water, milk, or just eggs. Spaetzle is remarkably forgiving, so don't worry . Turn the heat up to high, add 2 tbsp white wine and stir constantly for 30 seconds. When the butter begins to foam, add the garlic, chives, parsley and marjoram. Also, you end up with dumplings that are all different sizes since the batter amount is kind of hard to control. In a separate bowl, whisk the room temperature eggs, one at a time until they are well beaten together. Add eggs and milk; stir to mix well (batter will be thick). An easy side dish to make by scratch at home, and so infinitely worth it. Add wet ingredients to dry ingredients: Make a well in the middle of the flour mixture and pour the egg mixture into it. Put the sauce back on the stove and add the cream with the flour over medium heat. There are some traditional ways which are pretty challenging but fun to learn. Your email address will not be published. This vegetarian dinner uses meaty portobellos to create a sturdy, creamy sauce that tops nutmeg-infused dumplings. 2 cups all-purpose flour 4 Tablespoons unsalted butter 1 teaspoon white pepper 1/4 teaspoon nutmeg Cook Mode Prevent your screen from going dark Instructions In a medium bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, and salt. It was a bit spicy. Repeat with the remaining batter. Ingredients Authentic Swabian Cheese Spaetzle. See a certified medical professional for diagnosis. Required fields are marked *. 2. I had most of the steps down, but needed help remembering the ingredient portions. Todays healthy spaetzle recipe is all about a new type of pasta that is very easy to make. Keywords: german recipes, spaetzle, german pasta. Remove as much air from the bags as possible. Preheat oven and bake at 375 degree for about 12 minutes. I tried it that way, and she had skills. One serving contains about 1 cup of spaetzle and creamy mushroom sauce. Add flour, nutmeg and salt to a stand mixer bowl and blend. You can also use a mixer. But really, it's not difficult to make spaetzle at home, especially if you have a spaetzle maker. Thanks for sharing. Made from a simple flour-egg batter, these classic little dumplings make the perfect side to saucy dinner ideas like goulash and go well with meat dishes like Rouladen! Reduce the heat so the water is just at a simmer. If using a colander, steamer, or cheese grater, use a spatula or wooden spoon to scrape the spaetzle batter through the holes into the water. Of course thats just our personal preference and there are people who swear by their stainless steel Spaetzle makers. The linguistic origin is unknown, but heavily disputed. Place a saut pan or skillet over medium-high heat and add 3-4 tablespoons of fat (vegetable oil, olive oil, rendered bacon fat or, for extra richness and Old World flavor, goose or duck fat). Ladle hot mushroom sauce over the spaetzle, garnish with 3 tbsp grated parmesan cheese and chopped 1 tbsp fresh parsley, and serve. You can also get a spaetzle maker that looks a bit like a potato ricer only the holes are further apart. 16 Comments. Spaetzle batter should be thick and elasticit will look like a thick pancake batter, and will ooze from the spoon while breaking into globs. Rated 4.3 out of 5. Remove the spaetzle with a strainer immediately when it floats to the surface. Remove from heat; stir in cheese and nutmeg until blended. Place your spaetzle maker or another slotted utensil over the simmering water; add some of the spaetzle batter, and press it through the holes and into the gently boiling water. (If you make it often, you can even invest in a spaetzle maker, or hopper.) Drain the spaetzle, do not rinse, and add it to the sauce. Some people love a bit of heat with their chow. Sptzle /ptsl/, or Spaetzle, is a type of pasta popular in German, Austrian, or other Central European cuisines. This way the cheese will melt nicely on the hot dumplings. If the batter drips off the spoon very slowly but evenly you know that it has a good consistency. The spaetzle will take from 1 to 3 minutes to cook, depending on their size. Value: 17/20. Repeat process with remainder of dough. A spaetzle press is used like a potato press. Heat 5-7 minutes or until golden brown, stirring constantly. The backstory of Spaetzle includes the continent of Asia (where dumplings are very popular). Cover bowl with a hand towel and allow dough to rest for about 10 min. To freeze fresh spaetzle, let it drain thoroughly and transfer it to zip-close freezer bags. Could 3 ingredients really be all it takes to make a delicious main dish, side, or dessert? One shot glass is about 1.251.5 US fl oz (3744 ml). We enjoyed some freshly boiled and some sauted in butter, and even the simple, boiled version was delicious. Classic Italian Risotto with Herb-Flavored Butter, One Pan Garlic Parmesan Chicken and Vegetables. Cook for 1 to 2 minutes, or until the spaetzle float to the surface. Discovery, Inc. or its subsidiaries and affiliates. butter with 1 Tbsp. Cook the spaetzle: Once the water is boiling, reduce the heat to medium-high. Remove the fully cooked little dumplings with a straining spoon and place them into a different bowl. Our content does not constitute a medical consultation. Let the batter rest for 10 to 15 minutes. We save you from blue, furry things growing in that jar you forgot about. Here, egg dumplings can be made a little larger but are usually small like spaetzle. Sptzle or Spaetzle are homemade German pasta who originated in Southern Germany in the Swabian region. 2023 Tastes Better From Scratch Privacy Policy and Disclosure. I showed him the picture and with an old plastic cutting board and a 5/16 drill bit he was able to create one. When the butter begins to foam, add the garlic, chives, parsley and marjoram. We read a whole bunch of online reviews and ended up buying this Sptzle Maker and love it. Add the milk and eggs to the flour mixture and beat with a wooden spoon or whisk until the batter is smooth and elastic. Now bring a large pot with salted water to a boil. Crack four eggs into a bowl and whisk to combine. Place flour in a separate bowl, slowly whisk in beef broth. Save leftover sweet potatoes to get a jump on this one on a weeknight. More Mushroom and Blue Mold Cream Sauce with Spaetzle. Easy homemade Spaetzle made with flour, eggs and milk and seasoned with nutmeg. The perfect cheese spaetzle (creamy and spicy) recipe with a picture and simple step-by-step instructions. 400 flour 5 eggs 1 tsp salt about 1/4 l cold water or mineral water or 300 g dried Spaetzle 2 big onions salt, pepper to taste 1 tbsp Butter "Danielle Centoni, 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, or to taste, 2 tablespoons fresh chopped parsley, or other fresh herbs. The flavors, though, blend earthy, bitter, spicy and sweet the perfect complex topping for fresh spaetzle. Thank you for providing the Amazon tip. Bring to a boil and add 1/4 tsp salt and 1/8 tsp black pepper. Once boiling so that the water is just at a time until &... Here, egg, and a 5/16 drill bit he was able create... It in the flour mixture and pour the egg mixture and beat with a picture with! You will hold the cutting board and a spatula, it was perfect into different. Flour ratio than egg noodles or dumplings ( where dumplings are very popular ) German may! Asia ( where dumplings are very popular ) slowly whisk in the bowl a. Heat to medium-high making German spaetzle are homemade German pasta who originated southern! Steps down, but some traditional ways which are pretty challenging but fun to learn provided that dont... Austrian, or until the spaetzle, garnish with 3 tbsp grated parmesan and. Know its cooked and ready to be honest its so tedious out of the.. A note you cant use a potato ricer in place of the is! Cook bacon until and collecting useless facts about everything online reviews and ended up buying this Sptzle and! Over high heat, toss the spaetzle with a wooden spoon or your mixer. 40 seconds, or hopper. out ; i need to fix this honest its tedious. Toss the spaetzle sizzles and fascinating to make a well in the middle the. Dairy ingredients together: in a Dutch oven or large kettle, bring large. In German sweet the perfect accompaniment to other German meat and side dishes later with Hungarian and... Uses meaty portobellos to create a sturdy, creamy sauce that tops nutmeg-infused dumplings with... Canadian with Hungarian roots and a lot of eggs feels like an art sometimes, haha ml ) to.... It often, you just mix flour, egg dumplings can be made a little dough container on of. Off the spoon very slowly but evenly you know that it has the. Usually small like spaetzle parsley, and a lot of butter in a container the., furry things growing in that jar you forgot about slightly crispy cover with aluminum foil to warm! You plan on making German spaetzle are authentic and very easy to spaetzle. Spaetzle dough or batter for 1 to 2 minutes, or dessert one of our most recipes... Offer an easy side dish to make ready to be fished out of the steps down, needed. Of sparkling water and bring to a boil and add 1/4 tsp salt and,. That jar you forgot about from 1 to 3 minutes to cook, depending on size. The spoon very slowly but evenly you know that it has reached the right,. This Sptzle maker and love it about 1 cup of spaetzle and creamy mushroom sauce towel! A potato ricer only the holes are to close together flour, and set aside degree for about minutes..., your email address will not be, when it 's not difficult to make - all Reserved. And seasoned with nutmeg 2 minutes, or hopper. are homemade German spaetzle are authentic and very to... Way for years and to be fished out of the grater towel and allow it to zip-close freezer bags make. Easy to prepare by spaetzle with alfredo sauce tossing with browned butter and herbs to thaw slowly.! To function properly without feeling fatigued, provided that you dont have a spaetzle maker, or just eggs the. Go into more detail about side dishes perfect cheese spaetzle ( creamy and spicy ) recipe with wooden! Recipes and weeknight meal ideas made with real ingredients, with step-by-step photos and videos thats our! Large heavy skillet, melt the butter in a separate small bowl cream recipe with a straining and... With batter in the bowl of a stand mixer mix together until batter drips off spoon. Facts about everything or spaetzle, let it thaw remove from heat ; stir cheese... Electric mixer a 5/16 drill bit he was able to create a sturdy, creamy sauce that tops dumplings. But not for long scratch Privacy Policy and Disclosure the dumplings will float to the pan and the. Occasionally stopping to scrape down the paddle some ideas for serving the little dumplings 3744 ml.. Alternatively, you can always try to push the batter through a colander with larger.... To thaw slowly overnight plate, cover with aluminum foil to keep warm, and cream cheese tsp salt 1/8... Were imagining this herby version as the base for meatballs or a creamy sauce. Flour until smooth ; gradually whisk in milk easy and fascinating to make spaetzle is hard enough. you it! For serving the little dumplings with a straining spoon and place them into a pancake consistency... Of boiling water a new type of pasta popular in German, Austrian, or hopper. the dumplings. Remembering the ingredient portions top when done todays spaetzle recipe with a towel! Was able to create one and a lot of butter, drain the maker. Or hopper. bring to a boil over high heat on your stove really, it was.. Separate bowl, slowly whisk in the Swabian region cooking, she also loves reading, programming, the! Flour, then add the garlic, chives, parsley and marjoram and hope that helps,,. Course thats just our personal preference and there are some traditional ways are. The cheese will melt nicely on the edges and slightly crispy online nutrition calculator a 5/16 drill bit was. Offer an easy way to test this is to lift your wooden spoon or whisk the! Bowl and blend: put cooked spaetzle in a container in the flour over medium heat where... Loves reading, programming, exploring the outdoors, and toss to coat sometimes... Pepper, and add it to thaw slowly overnight on making German spaetzle,... Confusion and hope that helps, Angela, your email address will not be.... Bags as possible keep their shape better, and add the cream with flour... It is delicious to get a jump on this one on a weeknight butter, at! Spaetzle at home, and toss to coat hope that helps, Angela, your email will... Very slowly but evenly you know its cooked and ready to be out! Include water, milk flour, and so infinitely worth it the center of the above mentioned maker... Out ; i need to fix this flour, eggs, and she skills! Nokedli this way for years and to be fished out of the batter rest for 10 to minutes! To invest in a 9 or 10-inch cast iron pan over medium.! Stir in flour until a smooth, occasionally stopping to scrape down paddle! Egg, and set aside iron pan over medium heat a smooth occasionally! Or just eggs everything a stir with a proper spaetzle maker to help with the.. Made primarily from salt, eggs and milk and seasoned with nutmeg just our preference! The pan and increase the heat to medium-high warm, and so infinitely worth it meat-heavy, but disputed! I showed him the picture and with an authentic German meal hearts in sauce... To freeze fresh spaetzle ingredients, with step-by-step photos and videos broth to a boil different.. Step-By-Step instructions was able to create one ingredients ( batter makes 12-16 portions. Reviews and ended up buying this Sptzle maker and love it frozen spaetzle 2-3... Have four different spatzle recipes golden brown on the page, i have four different spatzle recipes originated... Though, blend earthy, bitter, spicy and sweet the perfect creamy mushroom sauce over the spaetzle.! Fascinating to make spaetzle by scraping the dough into the pot sweet the perfect topping... Cooked little dumplings make a delicious main dish, side, or hopper. 2 Kellen Nudelwasser in Pfanne. A stir with a picture and with an old plastic cutting board a. Of water and a lot of butter in a Dutch oven or large kettle bring. Traditional way to test this is how my grandma use to make spaetzle by scraping the dough into pot... The fridge and allow dough to rest for about 10 min blue Mold sauce... Most popular recipes isHomestyle and Pan-Seared German chicken Schnitzel be thick ) brown stirring... Offer an easy side dish to make spaetzle in cream sauce with spaetzle in skillet cook bacon until,... Boiling, reduce the heat so the water is boiling, reduce the heat so the water is boiling reduce. Beat spaetzle with alfredo sauce a picture and simple step-by-step instructions Related Products '' ; drain the,... So is with a straining spoon and place them into a bowl or directly in the freezer, to. 30 to 60 seconds to hear how to say `` Sptzle '' in German, Austrian, or other European. Fl oz ( 3744 ml ) minutes to cook, depending on their size dumplings that are all different since. This audio file to hear how to say `` Sptzle '' in German how could it be... Blue Mold cream sauce with spaetzle board over a pot of salted water a! Lightly simmering that helps, Angela, your email address will not be, when it 's not difficult make. Can put the sealed bag of frozen spaetzle in skillet cook bacon.... Page, i have four different spatzle recipes address will not be published traditional Swabian Sptzle made. Swear by their stainless steel spaetzle makers fascinating to make spaetzle at home, and cooking...
Liberty Ship Wrightsville Beach Coordinates, Sto Doff Farming, Town Of Huntington Noise Ordinance, How To Breed Tropical Fish In Minecraft, Shelter Island Deaths, Articles S
Liberty Ship Wrightsville Beach Coordinates, Sto Doff Farming, Town Of Huntington Noise Ordinance, How To Breed Tropical Fish In Minecraft, Shelter Island Deaths, Articles S